Optimal. Leaf size=124 \[ \frac{b^{2/3} \log \left (a^{2/3}+\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{b} x+b^{2/3} x^2\right )}{6 a^{5/3}}-\frac{b^{2/3} \log \left (\sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )}{3 a^{5/3}}+\frac{b^{2/3} \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt [3]{a}+2 \sqrt [3]{b} x}{\sqrt{3} \sqrt [3]{a}}\right )}{\sqrt{3} a^{5/3}}-\frac{1}{2 a x^2} \]
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Rubi [A] time = 0.127931, antiderivative size = 124, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 7, number of rules used = 7, integrand size = 14, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.5 \[ \frac{b^{2/3} \log \left (a^{2/3}+\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{b} x+b^{2/3} x^2\right )}{6 a^{5/3}}-\frac{b^{2/3} \log \left (\sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )}{3 a^{5/3}}+\frac{b^{2/3} \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt [3]{a}+2 \sqrt [3]{b} x}{\sqrt{3} \sqrt [3]{a}}\right )}{\sqrt{3} a^{5/3}}-\frac{1}{2 a x^2} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
[In] Int[1/(x^3*(a - b*x^3)),x]
[Out]
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Rubi in Sympy [A] time = 27.8654, size = 117, normalized size = 0.94 \[ - \frac{1}{2 a x^{2}} - \frac{b^{\frac{2}{3}} \log{\left (\sqrt [3]{a} - \sqrt [3]{b} x \right )}}{3 a^{\frac{5}{3}}} + \frac{b^{\frac{2}{3}} \log{\left (a^{\frac{2}{3}} + \sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{b} x + b^{\frac{2}{3}} x^{2} \right )}}{6 a^{\frac{5}{3}}} + \frac{\sqrt{3} b^{\frac{2}{3}} \operatorname{atan}{\left (\frac{\sqrt{3} \left (\frac{\sqrt [3]{a}}{3} + \frac{2 \sqrt [3]{b} x}{3}\right )}{\sqrt [3]{a}} \right )}}{3 a^{\frac{5}{3}}} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In] rubi_integrate(1/x**3/(-b*x**3+a),x)
[Out]
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Mathematica [A] time = 0.0380303, size = 119, normalized size = 0.96 \[ \frac{b^{2/3} x^2 \log \left (a^{2/3}+\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{b} x+b^{2/3} x^2\right )-3 a^{2/3}-2 b^{2/3} x^2 \log \left (\sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )+2 \sqrt{3} b^{2/3} x^2 \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\frac{2 \sqrt [3]{b} x}{\sqrt [3]{a}}+1}{\sqrt{3}}\right )}{6 a^{5/3} x^2} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
[In] Integrate[1/(x^3*(a - b*x^3)),x]
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Maple [A] time = 0.006, size = 100, normalized size = 0.8 \[ -{\frac{1}{3\,a}\ln \left ( x-\sqrt [3]{{\frac{a}{b}}} \right ) \left ({\frac{a}{b}} \right ) ^{-{\frac{2}{3}}}}+{\frac{1}{6\,a}\ln \left ({x}^{2}+x\sqrt [3]{{\frac{a}{b}}}+ \left ({\frac{a}{b}} \right ) ^{{\frac{2}{3}}} \right ) \left ({\frac{a}{b}} \right ) ^{-{\frac{2}{3}}}}+{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3\,a}\arctan \left ({\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3} \left ( 2\,{x{\frac{1}{\sqrt [3]{{\frac{a}{b}}}}}}+1 \right ) } \right ) \left ({\frac{a}{b}} \right ) ^{-{\frac{2}{3}}}}-{\frac{1}{2\,a{x}^{2}}} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In] int(1/x^3/(-b*x^3+a),x)
[Out]
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Maxima [F] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \[ \text{Exception raised: ValueError} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In] integrate(-1/((b*x^3 - a)*x^3),x, algorithm="maxima")
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Fricas [A] time = 0.220261, size = 219, normalized size = 1.77 \[ -\frac{\sqrt{3}{\left (\sqrt{3} x^{2} \left (-\frac{b^{2}}{a^{2}}\right )^{\frac{1}{3}} \log \left (b^{2} x^{2} - a b x \left (-\frac{b^{2}}{a^{2}}\right )^{\frac{1}{3}} + a^{2} \left (-\frac{b^{2}}{a^{2}}\right )^{\frac{2}{3}}\right ) - 2 \, \sqrt{3} x^{2} \left (-\frac{b^{2}}{a^{2}}\right )^{\frac{1}{3}} \log \left (b x + a \left (-\frac{b^{2}}{a^{2}}\right )^{\frac{1}{3}}\right ) + 6 \, x^{2} \left (-\frac{b^{2}}{a^{2}}\right )^{\frac{1}{3}} \arctan \left (-\frac{2 \, \sqrt{3} b x - \sqrt{3} a \left (-\frac{b^{2}}{a^{2}}\right )^{\frac{1}{3}}}{3 \, a \left (-\frac{b^{2}}{a^{2}}\right )^{\frac{1}{3}}}\right ) + 3 \, \sqrt{3}\right )}}{18 \, a x^{2}} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In] integrate(-1/((b*x^3 - a)*x^3),x, algorithm="fricas")
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Sympy [A] time = 1.4595, size = 34, normalized size = 0.27 \[ - \operatorname{RootSum}{\left (27 t^{3} a^{5} - b^{2}, \left ( t \mapsto t \log{\left (- \frac{3 t a^{2}}{b} + x \right )} \right )\right )} - \frac{1}{2 a x^{2}} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In] integrate(1/x**3/(-b*x**3+a),x)
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GIAC/XCAS [A] time = 0.237612, size = 144, normalized size = 1.16 \[ -\frac{b \left (\frac{a}{b}\right )^{\frac{1}{3}}{\rm ln}\left ({\left | x - \left (\frac{a}{b}\right )^{\frac{1}{3}} \right |}\right )}{3 \, a^{2}} + \frac{\sqrt{3} \left (a b^{2}\right )^{\frac{1}{3}} \arctan \left (\frac{\sqrt{3}{\left (2 \, x + \left (\frac{a}{b}\right )^{\frac{1}{3}}\right )}}{3 \, \left (\frac{a}{b}\right )^{\frac{1}{3}}}\right )}{3 \, a^{2}} + \frac{\left (a b^{2}\right )^{\frac{1}{3}}{\rm ln}\left (x^{2} + x \left (\frac{a}{b}\right )^{\frac{1}{3}} + \left (\frac{a}{b}\right )^{\frac{2}{3}}\right )}{6 \, a^{2}} - \frac{1}{2 \, a x^{2}} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In] integrate(-1/((b*x^3 - a)*x^3),x, algorithm="giac")
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